For an unconscious accident victim suspected of a head injury, what is a recommended first aid procedure?

For an unconscious accident victim suspected of a head injury, loosening clothing at the neck and placing a pillow under their head is the recommended first aid procedure because it helps to maintain an open airway and prevents further injury. Keeping the head elevated can reduce pressure and swelling, which is especially important if there is any bleeding or swelling of the brain.

It’s vital to ensure that their airway remains clear; by loosening restrictive clothing, you facilitate better breathing. Additionally, placing a pillow or something soft under their head provides support and minimizes movement, which can prevent exacerbating any potential spinal injuries.

The other suggestions could worsen the situation. For instance, giving them water may lead to choking or aspiration, especially since the victim is unconscious. Keeping them sitting upright may not be safe if they are unconscious, as it could lead to falls or respiratory complications. Shaking them to wake them up is dangerous, as it can cause further injury in a person with a head trauma due to the potential for neck or brain movement. Therefore, the correct procedure prioritizes keeping the victim safe and stable until professional help can arrive.