If your brakes suddenly fail, which of the following actions should you take?

In the event of sudden brake failure, it's crucial to act quickly to maintain control of the vehicle and reduce speed safely. The correct response encompasses several important actions:

Turning off the engine can help prevent the vehicle from accelerating further. While this can stop the vehicle from gaining speed, it should be done with caution, as shutting off the engine may also disable power steering and power brakes, making the car harder to control.

Downshifting to a lower gear allows the engine to help slow down the vehicle through engine braking. This is an effective technique to reduce speed without relying solely on the brakes, which are failing.

Pumping the brake pedal fast and hard can sometimes create enough pressure in the brake lines (if there is still partial pressure) to slow the vehicle down, especially if the brake failure is not total. This method should always be attempted if there’s any chance the brakes might respond.

Combining these actions indeed creates a comprehensive approach to managing a serious situation like brake failure. It's essential for drivers to understand and practice these techniques, as knowing how to react can make a significant difference in preventing accidents or injuries.