To legally operate a motorcycle, what must both the driver and passenger wear?

To legally operate a motorcycle in California, both the driver and passenger are required to wear helmets. This requirement is in place to enhance safety and reduce the risk of severe head injuries in the event of an accident. Helmets are designed to absorb the impact of a crash, providing crucial protection for motorcyclists and their passengers.

While reflective jackets, gloves, and goggles may offer additional benefits such as visibility, comfort, and protection from the elements, they are not mandated by law in the same way that helmets are. The focus of the helmet law is primarily centered on the prevention of head trauma, which is a leading cause of death and serious injury in motorcycle accidents. Wearing a proper helmet significantly increases the chances of survival and reduces the severity of injuries sustained during collisions.