What is the correct first aid treatment for shock?

The correct first aid treatment for shock involves laying the victim down and elevating their feet. This position helps promote blood flow to vital organs, particularly the brain and heart, which are crucial during a shock event. Elevating the feet enhances venous return to the heart, effectively supporting circulation. This method also helps reduce the strain on the heart as it works to pump blood effectively through the body.

When someone is in shock, they may be experiencing a decrease in blood pressure and perfusion, leading to potential organ failure. In this context, ensuring the individual is flat with their feet raised is a way to assist in stabilizing their condition until professional medical help can be obtained.

Other options, such as providing food and water, could potentially worsen the situation if the victim needs immediate medical intervention or if they are unconscious. Keeping the person sitting upright might also hinder blood flow to critical areas, while moving the victim outdoors for fresh air is unnecessary and could pose additional risks. The appropriate response prioritizes maintaining blood circulation and minimizing further injury.