What should you do if you experience brake failure while driving?

Prepare for the California DMV Driving Instructor License Test with our engaging flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question includes hints and explanations. Ace your test with confidence!

In the event of brake failure, it is crucial to take immediate and effective action to safely bring the vehicle to a stop. Each method listed plays a vital role in this situation.

Initially downshifting to low gear can help to reduce the speed of the vehicle, utilizing the engine's resistance to slow you down. This technique can be very effective if it is executed correctly, allowing for smoother control while reducing the likelihood of losing control of the vehicle.

Pumping the brake pedal fast and hard can sometimes restore brake pressure, especially in vehicles with hydraulic brakes. This action can be effective if there is a minor issue with the braking system rather than complete failure. It might help build up pressure temporarily, allowing for braking to occur.

Applying the parking brake is another vital step. It's important to do this gradually to prevent the back wheels from locking up, which might cause the car to skid. Being prepared to release the parking brake immediately if a skid begins is essential for maintaining control over the vehicle.

By combining all these steps, you create a comprehensive strategy for managing brake failure. Each step complements the others, allowing the driver to maximize their chances of bringing the vehicle to a safe stop while minimizing the risk of further loss of control. Therefore, recognizing

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