What term describes the situation when the front of the car moves inside the turn while the rear end slides out?

The situation described, where the front of the car moves inside the turn while the rear end slides out, is known as oversteering. This occurs when a vehicle turns more sharply than intended, which often leads to the rear wheels losing traction before the front wheels. Oversteering typically happens in rear-wheel-drive vehicles due to excessive acceleration during a turn or if the driver turns the steering wheel too abruptly.

In contrast, understeering is when the front wheels lose grip and the vehicle continues on a straighter path than intended despite steering input. Drifting involves intentionally oversteering to maintain control while the rear of the car slides, but it is usually a controlled action often seen in motorsports. Skidding generally refers to the loss of traction that can occur in any direction, not specifically related to the dynamics of turning such as in the case of oversteering. Understanding these terms is crucial for driving instructors, as they teach proper vehicle handling techniques to their students.